{"id":7848,"date":"2014-04-01T18:46:26","date_gmt":"2014-04-01T18:46:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/?p=7848&#038;lang=en"},"modified":"2018-03-17T16:14:27","modified_gmt":"2018-03-17T16:14:27","slug":"green-and-brown-composting-materials","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/en\/green-and-brown-composting-materials\/","title":{"rendered":"Green and brown composting materials"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The mixture of materials to be composted   should have the proper ratio of carbon-rich materials ( eg leaves , straw and wood chips called &#8221; brown material &#8220;) and nitrogen-rich materials (such as mowed  grass  and plant residues  from the kitchen called &#8221; green materials &#8220;) .<br \/>\nMixing different types of materials or changing the ratio can change the speed of degradation . The correct  C and N ratio  is 20-30 parts of Carbon to 1 part Nitrogen . More amount of Carbon slows down  decomposition and more Nitrogen  will cause odors .<br \/>\nGenerally  are allowed the following materials :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes.jpg\" alt=\"GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes\" width=\"701\" height=\"419\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7849\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes-200x120.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes-400x239.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes-500x299.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes-600x359.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes-700x419.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_yes.jpg 701w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>But what exactly are the green and brown materials ?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Green material  (Nitrogen source)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Is food waste arising from food preparation, such as stalks, leaves, scraps peels, roots, etc. They can participate either raw or boiled (not cooked)That is:<br \/>\nPeels and stalks of vegetables or herbs (eg potatoes, eggplants, peppers, tomatoes, zucchini, onions, greens, etc.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste.jpg\" alt=\"food-waste\" width=\"800\" height=\"627\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7866\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste-200x157.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste-400x314.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste-500x392.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste-600x470.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste-768x602.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/food-waste.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Residues of salads, drained of water.<br \/>\nPeelings or remnants from fruits (eg watermelons, melons, preferably cut into small pieces, etc.)<br \/>\nPlant residues such as prunings , dry leaves, stems of flower pots, mowed  lawn, etc.<br \/>\nFlour<br \/>\nRice<br \/>\nCereals<br \/>\nBread<br \/>\nResidues of  coffee (Greek, filter, espresso)<br \/>\nResidues of  preparing beverages and tea bags<br \/>\nCoffe filters<br \/>\nResidues from the garden as flowers, fallen green leaves mowed grass<br \/>\nManure of herbivores animals<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown.jpg\" alt=\"Green and brown\" width=\"801\" height=\"420\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7867\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown-200x105.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown-400x210.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown-500x262.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown-600x315.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown-768x403.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown-800x419.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/Green-and-brown.jpg 801w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 801px) 100vw, 801px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Brown  material (Carbon source)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Residues from the garden such as dead leaves, dry twigs  or branches from prunings<br \/>\nWood processing residues (sawdust and shavings)<br \/>\nEggs only the eggshell<br \/>\nPaper and Cardboard<br \/>\nStraw and hay<br \/>\nWood chips<\/p>\n<p>There are also materials not be used in composting listed  below:<\/p>\n<p><strong>RESTRICTED MATERIAL <\/strong><br \/>\nglossy paper<br \/>\nPaper colored or printed with ink<br \/>\nMeat and animal products in general (they attract rodents)<br \/>\nCooked foods-that is  anything contains oils or sauces ( they produce unwanted fermentation, while the oil kills some microorganisms and is  degraded very difficult)<br \/>\nPasta or bread (loaves): Creates solid lumps, do not dissolve easily, causing undesirable fermentations (blue fungi) and attract rodents<br \/>\nDairy<br \/>\nChemicals (herbicides, fungicides, etc.)<br \/>\nSick leaves or plants and weeds<br \/>\nAnimal feces<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no.jpg\" alt=\"GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no\" width=\"701\" height=\"444\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-7851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no-200x127.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no-320x202.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no-400x253.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no-500x317.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no-600x380.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/GVO_HmEc_Compost_3_no.jpg 701w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 701px) 100vw, 701px\" \/><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The mixture of materials to be composted should have the proper ratio of carbon-rich materials ( eg leaves , straw and wood chips called &#8221; brown material &#8220;) and nitrogen-rich materials (such as mowed grass [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7859,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[80],"tags":[603],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Green and brown composting materials - yiuco<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yiuco.com\/green-and-brown-composting-materials\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Green and brown composting materials - yiuco\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The mixture of materials to be composted should have the 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